Sobba, Kristen, Brenda Prochaska, and Emily Berthelot. 2017. “Maternal Incarceration Penalty: An Examination of the Effect of Maternal Conviction and Incarceration on Childhood Delinquency”. Journal of Criminal Psychology 7 (1): 29-46. Referenced from www.emeraldinsight.com: Maternal incarceration penalty: an examination of the effect of maternal conviction and incarceration on childhood delinquency.